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esp32-core/libraries/HTTPUpdate/src/HTTPUpdate.cpp
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2026-05-22 21:52:50 +03:00

501 lines
16 KiB
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/**
*
* @file HTTPUpdate.cpp based om ESP8266HTTPUpdate.cpp
* @date 16.10.2018
* @author Markus Sattler
*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Sattler. All rights reserved.
* This file is part of the ESP32 Http Updater.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
#include "HTTPUpdate.h"
#include <StreamString.h>
#if SOC_WIFI_SUPPORTED
#include "WiFi.h"
#endif
#include <esp_partition.h>
#include <esp_ota_ops.h> // get running partition
// To do extern "C" uint32_t _SPIFFS_start;
// To do extern "C" uint32_t _SPIFFS_end;
HTTPUpdate::HTTPUpdate(int httpClientTimeout, UpdateClass *updater)
: _httpClientTimeout(httpClientTimeout), _updater(updater), _followRedirects(HTTPC_DISABLE_FOLLOW_REDIRECTS) {}
HTTPUpdate::~HTTPUpdate(void) {}
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::update(NetworkClient &client, const String &url, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
HTTPClient http;
if (!http.begin(client, url)) {
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
return handleUpdate(http, currentVersion, U_FLASH, requestCB);
}
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::updateFs(HTTPClient &httpClient, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
return handleUpdate(httpClient, currentVersion, U_FLASHFS, requestCB);
}
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::updateSpiffs(HTTPClient &httpClient, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
return handleUpdate(httpClient, currentVersion, U_SPIFFS, requestCB);
}
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::updateFatfs(HTTPClient &httpClient, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
return handleUpdate(httpClient, currentVersion, U_FATFS, requestCB);
}
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::updateLittlefs(HTTPClient &httpClient, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
return handleUpdate(httpClient, currentVersion, U_LITTLEFS, requestCB);
}
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::updateFs(NetworkClient &client, const String &url, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
HTTPClient http;
if (!http.begin(client, url)) {
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
return handleUpdate(http, currentVersion, U_FLASHFS, requestCB);
}
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::updateSpiffs(NetworkClient &client, const String &url, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
HTTPClient http;
if (!http.begin(client, url)) {
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
return handleUpdate(http, currentVersion, U_SPIFFS, requestCB);
}
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::updateFatfs(NetworkClient &client, const String &url, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
HTTPClient http;
if (!http.begin(client, url)) {
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
return handleUpdate(http, currentVersion, U_FATFS, requestCB);
}
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::updateLittlefs(NetworkClient &client, const String &url, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
HTTPClient http;
if (!http.begin(client, url)) {
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
return handleUpdate(http, currentVersion, U_LITTLEFS, requestCB);
}
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::update(HTTPClient &httpClient, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
return handleUpdate(httpClient, currentVersion, U_FLASH, requestCB);
}
HTTPUpdateResult
HTTPUpdate::update(NetworkClient &client, const String &host, uint16_t port, const String &uri, const String &currentVersion, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
HTTPClient http;
if (!http.begin(client, host, port, uri)) {
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
return handleUpdate(http, currentVersion, U_FLASH, requestCB);
}
/**
* return error code as int
* @return int error code
*/
int HTTPUpdate::getLastError(void) {
return _lastError;
}
/**
* return error code as String
* @return String error
*/
String HTTPUpdate::getLastErrorString(void) {
if (!_updater) {
return {};
}
if (_lastError == 0) {
return String(); // no error
}
// error from Update class
if (_lastError > 0) {
StreamString error;
_updater->printError(error);
error.trim(); // remove line ending
return String("Update error: ") + error;
}
// error from http client
if (_lastError > -100) {
return String("HTTP error: ") + HTTPClient::errorToString(_lastError);
}
switch (_lastError) {
case HTTP_UE_TOO_LESS_SPACE: return "Not Enough space";
case HTTP_UE_SERVER_NOT_REPORT_SIZE: return "Server Did Not Report Size";
case HTTP_UE_SERVER_FILE_NOT_FOUND: return "File Not Found (404)";
case HTTP_UE_SERVER_FORBIDDEN: return "Forbidden (403)";
case HTTP_UE_SERVER_WRONG_HTTP_CODE: return "Wrong HTTP Code";
case HTTP_UE_SERVER_FAULTY_MD5: return "Wrong MD5";
case HTTP_UE_BIN_VERIFY_HEADER_FAILED: return "Verify Bin Header Failed";
case HTTP_UE_BIN_FOR_WRONG_FLASH: return "New Binary Does Not Fit Flash Size";
case HTTP_UE_NO_PARTITION: return "Partition Could Not be Found";
}
return String();
}
String getSketchSHA256() {
const size_t HASH_LEN = 32; // SHA-256 digest length
uint8_t sha_256[HASH_LEN] = {0};
// get sha256 digest for running partition
if (esp_partition_get_sha256(esp_ota_get_running_partition(), sha_256) == 0) {
char buffer[2 * HASH_LEN + 1];
for (size_t index = 0; index < HASH_LEN; index++) {
uint8_t nibble = (sha_256[index] & 0xf0) >> 4;
buffer[2 * index] = nibble < 10 ? char(nibble + '0') : char(nibble - 10 + 'A');
nibble = sha_256[index] & 0x0f;
buffer[2 * index + 1] = nibble < 10 ? char(nibble + '0') : char(nibble - 10 + 'A');
}
buffer[2 * HASH_LEN] = '\0';
return String(buffer);
} else {
return String();
}
}
/**
*
* @param http HTTPClient *
* @param currentVersion const char *
* @return HTTPUpdateResult
*/
HTTPUpdateResult HTTPUpdate::handleUpdate(HTTPClient &http, const String &currentVersion, uint8_t type, HTTPUpdateRequestCB requestCB) {
HTTPUpdateResult ret = HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
// use HTTP/1.0 for update since the update handler not support any transfer Encoding
http.useHTTP10(true);
http.setTimeout(_httpClientTimeout);
http.setFollowRedirects(_followRedirects);
http.setUserAgent("ESP32-http-Update");
http.addHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-BASE-MAC", Network.macAddress());
#if SOC_WIFI_SUPPORTED
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-STA-MAC", WiFi.macAddress());
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-AP-MAC", WiFi.softAPmacAddress());
#endif
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-free-space", String(ESP.getFreeSketchSpace()));
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-sketch-size", String(ESP.getSketchSize()));
String sketchMD5 = ESP.getSketchMD5();
if (sketchMD5.length() != 0) {
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-sketch-md5", sketchMD5);
}
// Add also a SHA256
String sketchSHA256 = getSketchSHA256();
if (sketchSHA256.length() != 0) {
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-sketch-sha256", sketchSHA256);
}
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-chip-size", String(ESP.getFlashChipSize()));
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-sdk-version", ESP.getSdkVersion());
if (type == U_SPIFFS) {
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-mode", "spiffs");
} else if (type == U_FATFS) {
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-mode", "fatfs");
} else if (type == U_LITTLEFS) {
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-mode", "littlefs");
} else if (type == U_FLASHFS) {
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-mode", "flashfs");
} else {
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-mode", "sketch");
}
if (currentVersion && currentVersion[0] != 0x00) {
http.addHeader("x-ESP32-version", currentVersion);
}
if (requestCB) {
requestCB(&http);
}
if (!_user.isEmpty() && !_password.isEmpty()) {
http.setAuthorization(_user.c_str(), _password.c_str());
}
if (!_auth.isEmpty()) {
http.setAuthorization(_auth.c_str());
}
const char *headerkeys[] = {"x-MD5"};
size_t headerkeyssize = sizeof(headerkeys) / sizeof(char *);
// track these headers
http.collectHeaders(headerkeys, headerkeyssize);
int code = http.GET();
int len = http.getSize();
if (code <= 0) {
log_e("HTTP error: %s\n", http.errorToString(code).c_str());
_lastError = code;
http.end();
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
log_d("Header read fin.\n");
log_d("Server header:\n");
log_d(" - code: %d\n", code);
log_d(" - len: %d\n", len);
String md5;
if (_md5Sum.length()) {
md5 = _md5Sum;
} else if (http.hasHeader("x-MD5")) {
md5 = http.header("x-MD5");
}
if (md5.length()) {
log_d(" - MD5: %s\n", md5.c_str());
}
log_d("ESP32 info:\n");
log_d(" - free Space: %d\n", ESP.getFreeSketchSpace());
log_d(" - current Sketch Size: %d\n", ESP.getSketchSize());
if (currentVersion && currentVersion[0] != 0x00) {
log_d(" - current version: %s\n", currentVersion.c_str());
}
switch (code) {
case HTTP_CODE_OK: ///< OK (Start Update)
if (len > 0) {
bool startUpdate = true;
if (type != U_FLASH) {
const esp_partition_t *_partition = NULL;
if (type == U_SPIFFS) {
_partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_SPIFFS, NULL);
} else if (type == U_FATFS) {
_partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_FAT, NULL);
} else if (type == U_LITTLEFS) {
_partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_LITTLEFS, NULL);
} else if (type == U_FLASHFS) {
_partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_SPIFFS, NULL);
if (!_partition) {
_partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_FAT, NULL);
}
if (!_partition) {
_partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_DATA_LITTLEFS, NULL);
}
}
if (!_partition) {
_lastError = HTTP_UE_NO_PARTITION;
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
if (len > _partition->size) {
log_e("spiffsSize to low (%d) needed: %d\n", _partition->size, len);
startUpdate = false;
}
} else {
int sketchFreeSpace = ESP.getFreeSketchSpace();
if (!sketchFreeSpace) {
_lastError = HTTP_UE_NO_PARTITION;
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
if (len > sketchFreeSpace) {
log_e("FreeSketchSpace to low (%d) needed: %d\n", sketchFreeSpace, len);
startUpdate = false;
}
}
if (!startUpdate) {
_lastError = HTTP_UE_TOO_LESS_SPACE;
ret = HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
} else {
// Warn main app we're starting up...
if (_cbStart) {
_cbStart();
}
NetworkClient *tcp = http.getStreamPtr();
// To do? NetworkUDP::stopAll();
// To do? NetworkClient::stopAllExcept(tcp);
delay(100);
int command = type;
if (type == U_FLASH) {
log_d("runUpdate flash...\n");
} else {
log_d("runUpdate file system...\n");
}
if (type == U_FLASH) {
/* To do
uint8_t buf[4];
if(tcp->peekBytes(&buf[0], 4) != 4) {
log_e("peekBytes magic header failed\n");
_lastError = HTTP_UE_BIN_VERIFY_HEADER_FAILED;
http.end();
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
*/
// check for valid first magic byte
// if(buf[0] != 0xE9) {
if (tcp->peek() != 0xE9) {
log_e("Magic header does not start with 0xE9\n");
_lastError = HTTP_UE_BIN_VERIFY_HEADER_FAILED;
http.end();
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
/* To do
uint32_t bin_flash_size = ESP.magicFlashChipSize((buf[3] & 0xf0) >> 4);
// check if new bin fits to SPI flash
if(bin_flash_size > ESP.getFlashChipRealSize()) {
log_e("New binary does not fit SPI Flash size\n");
_lastError = HTTP_UE_BIN_FOR_WRONG_FLASH;
http.end();
return HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
}
*/
}
if (runUpdate(*tcp, len, md5, command)) {
ret = HTTP_UPDATE_OK;
log_d("Update ok\n");
http.end();
// Warn main app we're all done
if (_cbEnd) {
_cbEnd();
}
if (_rebootOnUpdate && type == U_FLASH) {
ESP.restart();
}
} else {
ret = HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
log_e("Update failed\n");
}
}
} else {
_lastError = HTTP_UE_SERVER_NOT_REPORT_SIZE;
ret = HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
log_e("Content-Length was 0 or wasn't set by Server?!\n");
}
break;
case HTTP_CODE_NO_CONTENT:
case HTTP_CODE_NOT_MODIFIED:
///< Not Modified (No updates)
ret = HTTP_UPDATE_NO_UPDATES;
break;
case HTTP_CODE_NOT_FOUND:
_lastError = HTTP_UE_SERVER_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
ret = HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
break;
case HTTP_CODE_FORBIDDEN:
_lastError = HTTP_UE_SERVER_FORBIDDEN;
ret = HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
break;
default:
_lastError = HTTP_UE_SERVER_WRONG_HTTP_CODE;
ret = HTTP_UPDATE_FAILED;
log_e("HTTP Code is (%d)\n", code);
break;
}
http.end();
return ret;
}
/**
* write Update to flash
* @param in Stream&
* @param size uint32_t
* @param md5 String
* @return true if Update ok
*/
bool HTTPUpdate::runUpdate(Stream &in, uint32_t size, String md5, int command) {
if (!_updater) {
return false;
}
StreamString error;
if (_cbProgress) {
_updater->onProgress(_cbProgress);
}
if (!_updater->begin(size, command, _ledPin, _ledOn)) {
_lastError = _updater->getError();
_updater->printError(error);
error.trim(); // remove line ending
log_e("Update.begin failed! (%s)\n", error.c_str());
return false;
}
if (_cbProgress) {
_cbProgress(0, size);
}
if (md5.length()) {
if (!_updater->setMD5(md5.c_str())) {
_lastError = HTTP_UE_SERVER_FAULTY_MD5;
log_e("Update.setMD5 failed! (%s)\n", md5.c_str());
return false;
}
}
// To do: the SHA256 could be checked if the server sends it
if (_updater->writeStream(in) != size) {
_lastError = _updater->getError();
_updater->printError(error);
error.trim(); // remove line ending
log_e("Update.writeStream failed! (%s)\n", error.c_str());
return false;
}
if (_cbProgress) {
_cbProgress(size, size);
}
if (!_updater->end()) {
_lastError = _updater->getError();
_updater->printError(error);
error.trim(); // remove line ending
log_e("Update.end failed! (%s)\n", error.c_str());
return false;
}
return true;
}
#if !defined(NO_GLOBAL_INSTANCES) && !defined(NO_GLOBAL_HTTPUPDATE)
HTTPUpdate httpUpdate;
#endif