The `InstallPlan` does a lot of work in the constructor, which I tend to
feel is an anti-pattern. With cache refresh, it's also going to need to
be made `async`, so it really feels like it should be a clearer method
rather than an async, fallible constructor that does a bunch of IO. This
PR splits into a `Planner` (with a `build` method) and a `Plan`.
## Summary
This PR uses a single `Index` that's shared between the top-level
resolver and any sub-resolutions happen in the course of that top-level
resolution (namely, to resolve build dependencies for any source
distributions).
In theory it's an optimization, since (e.g.) if we have two packages
that both need the `flit-core` build system, and we attempt to build
them both at once, we'll only fetch its metadata _once_, and share it
across the two resolutions. In practice, I haven't been able to get this
to show up in benchmarks. I suspect you'd need a _lot_ of source
distributions for it to matter... Though it may still be worth doing, it
strikes me as a cleaner design.
Closes#200.
Closes#541.
## Summary
This fixes an extremely subtle bug in `pip install --reinstall`, whereby
if you depend on `setuptools` at the top level, we end up uninstalling
it after resolving, which breaks some cached state. If we have
`--reinstall`, we need to reset that cached state between resolving and
installing.
## Test Plan
Running `pip install --reinstall` with:
```txt
setuptools
devpi @ https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/e4/f3/e334eb4dc930ccb677363e1305a3730003d203efbb023329e4b610e4515b/devpi-2.2.0.tar.gz
```
Fails on `main`, but passes.
## Summary
This PR fixes a subtle bug in `pip install` when using `--reinstall`. If
a package depends on a build system directly (e.g., `waitress` depends
on `setuptools`), and then you have other packages that also need the
build system to build a source distribution, right now, we don't share
the `OnceMap` between those cases.
This lifts the `InFlight` tracking up a level, so that it's initialized
once per command, then shared everywhere.
## Test Plan
I'm having trouble coming up with an identical test-case and hesitant to
add this slow test to the suite... But if you run `pip install
--reinstall` with:
```
waitress @ git+https://github.com/zanieb/waitress
devpi-server @ git+https://github.com/zanieb/devpi#subdirectory=server
```
It fails consistently on `main` and passes here.
## Summary
This makes the separation clearer between the legacy `pip` API and the
API we'll add in the future for the package manager itself. It also
enables seamless `puffin pip` aliasing for those that want it.
Closes#918.
## Summary
This PR restructures the flat index fetching in a few ways:
1. It now lives in its own `FlatIndexClient`, since it felt a bit
awkward (in my opinion) for it to live in `RegistryClient`.
2. We now fetch the `FlatIndex` outside of the resolver. This has a few
benefits: (1) the resolver construct is no longer `async` and no longer
returns `Result`, which feels better for a resolver; and (2) we can
share the `FlatIndex` across resolutions rather than re-fetching it for
every source distribution build.
## Summary
`FlatIndex` is now the thing that's keyed on `PackageName`, while
`FlatDistributions` is what used to be called `FlatIndex` (a map from
version to `PrioritizedDistribution`, for a single package). I find this
a bit clearer, since we can also remove the `from_files` that doesn't
return `Self`, which I had trouble following.
Add directory `--find-links` support for local paths to pip-compile.
It seems that pip joins all sources and then picks the best package. We
explicitly give find links packages precedence if the same exists on an
index and locally by prefilling the `VersionMap`, otherwise they are
added as another index and the existing rules of precedence apply.
Internally, the feature is called _flat index_, which is more meaningful
than _find links_: We're not looking for links, we're picking up local
directories, and (TBD) support another index format that's just a flat
list of files instead of a nested index.
`RegistryBuiltDist` and `RegistrySourceDist` now use `WheelFilename` and
`SourceDistFilename` respectively. The `File` inside `RegistryBuiltDist`
and `RegistrySourceDist` gained the ability to represent both a url and
a path so that `--find-links` with a url and with a path works the same,
both being locked as `<package_name>@<version>` instead of
`<package_name> @ <url>`. (This is more of a detail, this PR in general
still work if we strip that and have directory find links represented as
`<package_name> @ file:///path/to/file.ext`)
`PrioritizedDistribution` and `FlatIndex` have been moved to locations
where we can use them in the upstack PR.
I added a `scripts/wheels` directory with stripped down wheels to use
for testing.
We're lacking tests for correct tag priority precedence with flat
indexes, i only confirmed this manually since it is not covered in the
pip-compile or pip-sync output.
Closes#876
## Summary
This PR ensures that when the user passes in `--python-version`, we
adjust the _markers_ to match the target version, thus forcing us to
select compatible wheels for the `--python-version`, rather than the
installed version.
## Context
Let's call Python 3.10 the "installed" environment and Python 3.12 the
"target" environment. For each version, we have _both_ a Python version
(to match against `Requires-Python`) and a set of tags (to match against
wheels).
The rules for resolution are as follows...
- For each package, for each version, we try to find the "best
candidate" for resolution and installation.
- We first look for a wheel that's compatible with the _target_
environment. This requires testing against both the `Requires-Python`
and the markers. (We won't have to build or run this code, so the
_installed_ version is irrelevant.) **(This PR corrects _this_ bullet --
previously, we validated against the _installed_ markers, rather than
the target markers.)**
- If we can't find a compatible wheel, we accept any _incompatible_
wheel as long as there's a source distribution. The source distribution
_must_ be compatible with the target environment. (We won't have to
build or run this code, so the _installed_ version is irrelevant.)
- If there are no wheels, then the source distribution must be
compatible with _both_ the installed and target environments, since we
need to build it.
This is all true for the top-level resolution. When we perform a
sub-resolution (when resolving the build dependencies of a source
distribution), we should _only_ use the installed environment, and
ignore the target environment, since we assume that the dependencies
will be the same in both environments once built -- so our goal is
"just" to build the distribution, without concern for which build
dependencies it uses.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/puffin/issues/883.
## Summary
Installs the seed packages you get with `virtualenv`, but opt-in rather
than opt-out.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/puffin/issues/852.
## Test Plan
```
❯ ./scripts/benchmarks/venv.sh
+ hyperfine --runs 20 --warmup 3 --prepare 'rm -rf .venv' './target/release/puffin venv' --prepare 'rm -rf .venv' 'virtualenv --without-pip .venv' --prepare 'rm -rf .venv' 'python -m venv --without-pip .venv'
Benchmark 1: ./target/release/puffin venv
Time (mean ± σ): 4.6 ms ± 0.2 ms [User: 2.4 ms, System: 3.6 ms]
Range (min … max): 4.3 ms … 4.9 ms 20 runs
Warning: Command took less than 5 ms to complete. Note that the results might be inaccurate because hyperfine can not calibrate the shell startup time much more precise than this limit. You can try to use the `-N`/`--shell=none` option to disable the shell completely.
Benchmark 2: virtualenv --without-pip .venv
Time (mean ± σ): 73.3 ms ± 0.3 ms [User: 57.4 ms, System: 14.2 ms]
Range (min … max): 72.8 ms … 74.0 ms 20 runs
Benchmark 3: python -m venv --without-pip .venv
Time (mean ± σ): 22.5 ms ± 0.3 ms [User: 17.0 ms, System: 4.9 ms]
Range (min … max): 22.0 ms … 23.2 ms 20 runs
Summary
'./target/release/puffin venv' ran
4.92 ± 0.20 times faster than 'python -m venv --without-pip .venv'
16.00 ± 0.63 times faster than 'virtualenv --without-pip .venv'
+ hyperfine --runs 20 --warmup 3 --prepare 'rm -rf .venv' './target/release/puffin venv --seed' --prepare 'rm -rf .venv' 'virtualenv .venv' --prepare 'rm -rf .venv' 'python -m venv .venv'
Benchmark 1: ./target/release/puffin venv --seed
Time (mean ± σ): 20.2 ms ± 0.4 ms [User: 8.6 ms, System: 15.7 ms]
Range (min … max): 19.7 ms … 21.2 ms 20 runs
Benchmark 2: virtualenv .venv
Time (mean ± σ): 135.1 ms ± 2.4 ms [User: 66.7 ms, System: 65.7 ms]
Range (min … max): 133.2 ms … 142.8 ms 20 runs
Benchmark 3: python -m venv .venv
Time (mean ± σ): 1.656 s ± 0.014 s [User: 1.447 s, System: 0.186 s]
Range (min … max): 1.641 s … 1.697 s 20 runs
Summary
'./target/release/puffin venv --seed' ran
6.67 ± 0.17 times faster than 'virtualenv .venv'
81.79 ± 1.70 times faster than 'python -m venv .venv'
```
## Summary
Our current setup uses the legacy `setup.py`-based builds if a
`pyproject.toml` file isn't present. This matches pip's behavior.
However, `pypa/build` uses PEP 517-based builds in such cases, and it
looks like pip plans to make that the default
(https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/9175), with the limiting factor
being performance issues related to isolated builds.
This is now the default behavior, but the `--legacy-setup-py` flag
allows users to opt-in to using `setup.py` directly for distributions
that lack a `pyproject.toml`.
## Summary
I'm unable to run `puffin-cli` on `main` as the
`tracing-durations-export` is marked as optional, but the crate actually
depends on it to compile. Further, without `tracing-durations-export`,
there are `Option` types that can't resolve to a concrete type.
This PR fixes compilation with and without the feature.
In the past, I moved us to `owo-colors`
(https://github.com/astral-sh/puffin/pull/121); then, we moved back,
because we ran into issues with overriding the settings to force-disable
colors. But `anstream` solved those problems, so I'm moving us _back_ to
`owo-colors`, since it's what `anstream` recommends, and it's already
used by many of our dependencies (`miette`, `configparser`).
---------
Co-authored-by: konstin <konstin@mailbox.org>
## Summary
We can use `anstream` for all color control, rather than going through
`colored`. Note that we still need the `colored` crate, since `colored`
and `anstream` solve different problems. (`anstream` recommends using
`owo-colors` alongside it, but `colored` seems to work fine?)
Resolves the issue raised in
https://github.com/astral-sh/puffin/pull/742 via `anstream` rather than
`colored`.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/puffin/issues/782.
The semantics are a bit unintuitive because `--python-version` is a
preference when looking for a python version without a venv, but if we
don't find that exact version we'll take `python3` and patch the
markers. This will make more sense once we start provisioning python
builds.
We can now resolve black with both python 3.8 and 3.12, with or without
that python version being in scope. In the example below,
`PATH=$HOME/.cargo/bin:/usr/bin` removes the pyenv builds and leaves
only `python3`, which is python 3.11.
```console
$ RUST_LOG=puffin::commands=debug cargo run --bin puffin -q -- pip-compile -v scripts/benchmarks/requirements/black.in --python-version py38
0.004108s DEBUG puffin::commands::pip_compile Using Python 3.8 at /home/konsti/.local/bin/python3.8
Resolved 8 packages in 44ms
# This file was autogenerated by Puffin v0.0.1 via the following command:
# puffin pip-compile -v scripts/benchmarks/requirements/black.in --python-version py38
black==23.11.0
[...]
platformdirs==4.0.0
# via black
tomli==2.0.1
# via black
typing-extensions==4.8.0
# via black
$ PATH=$HOME/.cargo/bin:/usr/bin RUST_LOG=puffin::commands=debug cargo run --bin puffin -q -- pip-compile -v scripts/benchmarks/requirements/black.in --python-version py38
0.004315s DEBUG puffin::commands::pip_compile Using Python 3.11 at /usr/bin/python3
Resolved 8 packages in 43ms
# This file was autogenerated by Puffin v0.0.1 via the following command:
# puffin pip-compile -v scripts/benchmarks/requirements/black.in --python-version py38
black==23.11.0
[...]
platformdirs==4.0.0
# via black
tomli==2.0.1
# via black
typing-extensions==4.8.0
# via black
```
```console
$ RUST_LOG=puffin::commands=debug cargo run --bin puffin -q -- pip-compile -v scripts/benchmarks/requirements/black.in --python-version py312
0.004216s DEBUG puffin::commands::pip_compile Using Python 3.12 at /home/konsti/.local/bin/python3.12
Resolved 6 packages in 37ms
# This file was autogenerated by Puffin v0.0.1 via the following command:
# puffin pip-compile -v scripts/benchmarks/requirements/black.in --python-version py312
black==23.11.0
[...]
platformdirs==4.0.0
# via black
$ PATH=$HOME/.cargo/bin:/usr/bin RUST_LOG=puffin::commands=debug cargo run --bin puffin -q -- pip-compile -v scripts/benchmarks/requirements/black.in --python-version py312
0.004190s DEBUG puffin::commands::pip_compile Using Python 3.11 at /usr/bin/python3
Resolved 6 packages in 39ms
# This file was autogenerated by Puffin v0.0.1 via the following command:
# puffin pip-compile -v scripts/benchmarks/requirements/black.in --python-version py312
black==23.11.0
[...]
platformdirs==4.0.0
# via black
```
Fixes#235.
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
Adds support for a `PUFFIN_NO_WRAP` environment variable which disables
line wrapping in `miette` output.
We set this variable in the scenario tests to improve the readability of
snapshots.
I contributed the ability to disable line wrapping upstream at
https://github.com/zkat/miette/pull/328
I'm still confused about it, but this seems to do the right thing?
`HierarchicalLayer` internally has [`let ansi =
io::stderr().is_terminal();`](https://github.com/davidbarsky/tracing-tree/blob/fcd9eed2528e41cd776b19b9ba45d338ae62a5fc/src/lib.rs#L74),
so the logging itself is already correctly uncolored, but errors in the
log weren't.
Test command, ran with network deactivated:
```shell
RUST_LOG=debug cargo run --bin puffin -- pip-compile -v ./scripts/popular_packages/pypi_8k_downloads.txt 2> log.txt
```
**Before**
```
[1;31merror[0m: Request error: error sending request for url (https://pypi.org/simple/apache-airflow-providers-dbt-cloud/): error trying to connect: dns error: failed to lookup address information: Temporary failure in name resolution
[1;31mCaused by[0m: error sending request for url (https://pypi.org/simple/apache-airflow-providers-dbt-cloud/): error trying to connect: dns error: failed to lookup address information: Temporary failure in name resolution
[1;31mCaused by[0m: error trying to connect: dns error: failed to lookup address information: Temporary failure in name resolution
[1;31mCaused by[0m: dns error: failed to lookup address information: Temporary failure in name resolution
[1;31mCaused by[0m: failed to lookup address information: Temporary failure in name resolution
```
**After**
```
error: Request error: error sending request for url (https://pypi.org/simple/fissix/): error trying to connect: dns error: failed to lookup address information: Temporary failure in name resolution
Caused by: error sending request for url (https://pypi.org/simple/fissix/): error trying to connect: dns error: failed to lookup address information: Temporary failure in name resolution
Caused by: error trying to connect: dns error: failed to lookup address information: Temporary failure in name resolution
Caused by: dns error: failed to lookup address information: Temporary failure in name resolution
Caused by: failed to lookup address information: Temporary failure in name resolution
```
## Summary
This PR modifies the resolver to treat the Python version as a package,
which allows for better error messages (since we no longer treat
incompatible packages as if they "don't exist at all").
There are a few tricky pieces here...
First, we need to track both the interpreter's Python version and the
_target_ Python version, because we support resolving for other versions
via `--python 3.7`.
Second, we allow using incompatible wheels during resolution, as long as
there's a compatible source distribution. So we still need to test for
`requires-python` compatibility when selecting distributions.
This could use more testing, but it feels like an area where `packse`
would be more productive than writing PyPI tests.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/puffin/issues/406.
## Summary
This PR makes the `pypi_types::File` a response-only type (i.e., a type
that's only used when deserializing over the wire), and adds a separate
internal `File` type. Right now, the representations are similar, but
already, we can avoid the "lenient" deserialization on our internal
`File` type, and avoid the special-casing of the property names that's
required in the JSON. Over time, we can evolve this representation
entirely separately from the representation we receive from PyPI and
other indexes.
This allows the default index URL to be easily overridden with a local
index e.g. a `packse` server
```
export PUFFIN_INDEX_URL="http://localhost:3141/packages/all/+simple"
```
The high level goal here is to improve the tests for the version parser.
Namely, we now check not just that version strings parse successfully,
but that they parse to the expected result.
We also do a few other cleanups. Most notably, `Version` is now an
opaque type so that we can more easily change its representation going
forward.
Reviewing commit-by-commit is suggested. :-)
This is a pure refactor to follow-up #690, to separate the metadata that
we know upfront about distributions (like the version, for
registry-based distributions) vs. the metadata that requires building
(like the version, for URL-based distributions).
With `Option<T>` and `.unwrap_or_default()` later, the default of `T`
isn't shown in the help output.
Old:
```
--link-mode <LINK_MODE>
The method to use when installing packages from the global cache
Possible values:
- clone: Clone (i.e., copy-on-write) packages from the wheel into the site packages
- copy: Copy packages from the wheel into the site packages
- hardlink: Hard link packages from the wheel into the site packages
-q, --quiet
Do not print any output
--resolution <RESOLUTION>
Possible values:
- highest: Resolve the highest compatible version of each package
- lowest: Resolve the lowest compatible version of each package
- lowest-direct: Resolve the lowest compatible version of any direct dependencies, and the highest compatible version of any transitive dependencies
--prerelease <PRERELEASE>
Possible values:
- disallow: Disallow all pre-release versions
- allow: Allow all pre-release versions
- if-necessary: Allow pre-release versions if all versions of a package are pre-release
- explicit: Allow pre-release versions for first-party packages with explicit pre-release markers in their version requirements
- if-necessary-or-explicit: Allow pre-release versions if all versions of a package are pre-release, or if the package has an explicit pre-release marker in its version requirements
```

New:
```
--link-mode <LINK_MODE>
The method to use when installing packages from the global cache
[default: hardlink]
Possible values:
- clone: Clone (i.e., copy-on-write) packages from the wheel into the site packages
- copy: Copy packages from the wheel into the site packages
- hardlink: Hard link packages from the wheel into the site packages
-q, --quiet
Do not print any output
--resolution <RESOLUTION>
[default: highest]
Possible values:
- highest: Resolve the highest compatible version of each package
- lowest: Resolve the lowest compatible version of each package
- lowest-direct: Resolve the lowest compatible version of any direct dependencies, and the highest compatible version of any transitive dependencies
--prerelease <PRERELEASE>
[default: if-necessary-or-explicit]
Possible values:
- disallow: Disallow all pre-release versions
- allow: Allow all pre-release versions
- if-necessary: Allow pre-release versions if all versions of a package are pre-release
- explicit: Allow pre-release versions for first-party packages with explicit pre-release markers in their version requirements
- if-necessary-or-explicit: Allow pre-release versions if all versions of a package are pre-release, or if the package has an explicit pre-release marker in its version requirements
```

This PR uses borrowed data in `BuildDispatch` which makes creating a
`BuildDispatch` extremely cheap (only one allocation, for the Python
executable). I can be talked out of this, it will have no measurable
impact.
Separate branch for rebasing #677 onto main because i don't trust the
rebase enough to force push.
Closes#677.
---
If you install `black` from PyPI, then `-e ../black`, we need to
uninstall the existing `black`. This sounds simple, but that in turn
requires that we _know_ `-e ../black` maps to the package `black`, so
that we can mark it for uninstallation in the install plan. This, in
turn, means that we need to build editable dependencies prior to the
install plan.
This is just a bunch of reorganization to fix that specific bug
(installing multiple versions of `black` if you run through the above
workflow): we now run through the list of editables upfront, mark those
that are already installed, build those that aren't, and then ensure
that `InstallPlan` correctly removes those that need to be removed, etc.
Closes#676.
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
Per the title: adds support for `-e` installs to `puffin pip-install`.
There were some challenges here around threading the editable installs
to the right places. Namely, we want to build _once_, then reuse the
editable installs from the resolution. At present, we were losing the
`editable: true` flag on the `Dist` that came back through the
resolution, so it required some changes to the resolver.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/puffin/issues/672.
This PR modifies `SitePackages` to store all distributions in a flat
vector, and maintain two indexes (hash maps) from "per-element data for
an element in the vector" to "index of that element". This enables us to
maintain a map on both package name and editable URL.
## Summary
This PR ensures that we re-use the resolution to install the build
dependencies when building a source distribution. Currently, we only
pass along the list of requirements, and then use the `Finder` to map
each requirement to a distribution. But we already determine the correct
distribution when resolving!
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/puffin/issues/655.