3.3.7
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
|
||||
# Matter Fan Example
|
||||
|
||||
This example demonstrates how to create a Matter-compatible fan device using an ESP32 SoC microcontroller.\
|
||||
The application showcases Matter commissioning, device control via smart home ecosystems, manual control using a physical button, and analog input for speed control.
|
||||
|
||||
## Supported Targets
|
||||
|
||||
| SoC | Wi-Fi | Thread | BLE Commissioning | PWM Pin | Status |
|
||||
| --- | ---- | ------ | ----------------- | ------- | ------ |
|
||||
| ESP32 | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | Required | Fully supported |
|
||||
| ESP32-S2 | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | Required | Fully supported |
|
||||
| ESP32-S3 | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | Required | Fully supported |
|
||||
| ESP32-C3 | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | Required | Fully supported |
|
||||
| ESP32-C5 | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | Required | Supported (Thread only) |
|
||||
| ESP32-C6 | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | Required | Fully supported |
|
||||
| ESP32-H2 | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | Required | Supported (Thread only) |
|
||||
|
||||
### Note on Commissioning:
|
||||
|
||||
- **ESP32 & ESP32-S2** do not support commissioning over Bluetooth LE. For these chips, you must provide Wi-Fi credentials directly in the sketch code so they can connect to your network manually.
|
||||
- **ESP32-C6** Although it has Thread support, the ESP32 Arduino Matter Library has been pre compiled using Wi-Fi only. In order to configure it for Thread-only operation it is necessary to build the project using Arduino as an IDF Component and to disable the Matter Wi-Fi station feature.
|
||||
- **ESP32-C5** Although it has Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz support, the ESP32 Arduino Matter Library has been pre compiled using Thread only. In order to configure it for Wi-Fi operation it is necessary to build the project using Arduino as an ESP-IDF component and disable Thread network, keeping only Wi-Fi station.
|
||||
|
||||
## Features
|
||||
|
||||
- Matter protocol implementation for a fan device
|
||||
- Support for both Wi-Fi and Thread(*) connectivity
|
||||
- On/Off control
|
||||
- Speed control (0-100% in steps of 10%)
|
||||
- Fan modes (OFF, ON, SMART, HIGH)
|
||||
- Analog input for manual speed adjustment
|
||||
- PWM output for DC motor control (simulated with RGB LED brightness)
|
||||
- Button control for toggling fan and factory reset
|
||||
- Matter commissioning via QR code or manual pairing code
|
||||
- Integration with Apple HomeKit, Amazon Alexa, and Google Home
|
||||
(*) It is necessary to compile the project using Arduino as IDF Component.
|
||||
|
||||
## Hardware Requirements
|
||||
|
||||
- ESP32 compatible development board (see supported targets table)
|
||||
- PWM-capable pin for DC motor control (uses RGB_BUILTIN or pin 2 by default)
|
||||
- Analog input pin (A0) for speed control via potentiometer or similar
|
||||
- User button for manual control (uses BOOT button by default)
|
||||
|
||||
## Pin Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
- **DC Motor PWM Pin**: Uses `RGB_BUILTIN` if defined, otherwise pin 2 (for controlling fan speed)
|
||||
- **Analog Input Pin**: A0 (for reading speed control input, 0-1023 mapped to 10-100% speed)
|
||||
- **Button**: Uses `BOOT_PIN` by default
|
||||
|
||||
## Software Setup
|
||||
|
||||
### Prerequisites
|
||||
|
||||
1. Install the Arduino IDE (2.0 or newer recommended)
|
||||
2. Install ESP32 Arduino Core with Matter support
|
||||
3. ESP32 Arduino libraries:
|
||||
- `Matter`
|
||||
- `Wi-Fi` (only for ESP32 and ESP32-S2)
|
||||
|
||||
### Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
Before uploading the sketch, configure the following:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Wi-Fi credentials** (if not using BLE commissioning - mandatory for ESP32 | ESP32-S2):
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
const char *ssid = "your-ssid"; // Change to your Wi-Fi SSID
|
||||
const char *password = "your-password"; // Change to your Wi-Fi password
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
2. **DC Motor PWM pin configuration** (if not using built-in RGB LED):
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
const uint8_t dcMotorPin = 2; // Set your PWM pin here
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Analog input pin configuration** (optional):
|
||||
By default, analog pin A0 is used for speed control. You can change this if needed.
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
const uint8_t analogPin = A0; // Set your analog pin here
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
4. **Button pin configuration** (optional):
|
||||
By default, the `BOOT` button (GPIO 0) is used for the Fan On/Off manual control and factory reset. You can change this to a different pin if needed.
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
const uint8_t buttonPin = BOOT_PIN; // Set your button pin here
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Building and Flashing
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the `MatterFan.ino` sketch in the Arduino IDE.
|
||||
2. Select your ESP32 board from the **Tools > Board** menu.
|
||||
<!-- vale off -->
|
||||
3. Select **"Huge APP (3MB No OTA/1MB SPIFFS)"** from **Tools > Partition Scheme** menu.
|
||||
<!-- vale on -->
|
||||
4. Enable **"Erase All Flash Before Sketch Upload"** option from **Tools** menu.
|
||||
5. Connect your ESP32 board to your computer via USB.
|
||||
6. Click the **Upload** button to compile and flash the sketch.
|
||||
|
||||
## Expected Output
|
||||
|
||||
Once the sketch is running, open the Serial Monitor at a baud rate of **115200**. The Wi-Fi connection messages will be displayed only for ESP32 and ESP32-S2. Other targets will use Matter CHIPoBLE to automatically setup the IP Network. You should see output similar to the following, which provides the necessary information for commissioning:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
Connecting to your-wifi-ssid
|
||||
.......
|
||||
Wi-Fi connected
|
||||
IP address: 192.168.1.100
|
||||
|
||||
Matter Node is not commissioned yet.
|
||||
Initiate the device discovery in your Matter environment.
|
||||
Commission it to your Matter hub with the manual pairing code or QR code
|
||||
Manual pairing code: 34970112332
|
||||
QR code URL: https://project-chip.github.io/connectedhomeip/qrcode.html?data=MT%3A6FCJ142C00KA0648G00
|
||||
Matter Node not commissioned yet. Waiting for commissioning.
|
||||
Matter Node not commissioned yet. Waiting for commissioning.
|
||||
...
|
||||
Matter Node is commissioned and connected to the network. Ready for use.
|
||||
Fan State: Mode OFF | 0% speed.
|
||||
User button released. Setting the Fan ON.
|
||||
Fan State: Mode ON | 50% speed.
|
||||
Fan set to SMART mode -- speed percentage will go to 50%
|
||||
Fan State: Mode SMART | 50% speed.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Using the Device
|
||||
|
||||
### Manual Control
|
||||
|
||||
The user button (BOOT button by default) provides manual control:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Short press of the button**: Toggle fan on/off
|
||||
- **Long press (>5 seconds)**: Factory reset the device (decommission)
|
||||
|
||||
### Analog Speed Control
|
||||
|
||||
The analog input pin (A0) allows manual speed adjustment:
|
||||
|
||||
- Connect a potentiometer or similar analog input to pin A0
|
||||
- Analog values (0-1023) are mapped to speed percentages (10-100%) in steps of 10%
|
||||
- The speed automatically updates when the analog input changes
|
||||
- Speed changes are synchronized with the Matter controller
|
||||
|
||||
### Smart Home Integration
|
||||
|
||||
Use a Matter-compatible hub (like an Apple HomePod, Google Nest Hub, or Amazon Echo) to commission the device.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Apple Home
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the Home app on your iOS device
|
||||
2. Tap the "+" button > Add Accessory
|
||||
3. Scan the QR code displayed in the Serial Monitor, or
|
||||
4. Tap "I Don't Have a Code or Cannot Scan" and enter the manual pairing code
|
||||
5. Follow the prompts to complete setup
|
||||
6. The device will appear as a fan in your Home app
|
||||
7. You can control on/off, speed (0-100%), and fan modes (OFF, ON, SMART, HIGH)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Amazon Alexa
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the Alexa app
|
||||
2. Tap More > Add Device > Matter
|
||||
3. Select "Scan QR code" or "Enter code manually"
|
||||
4. Complete the setup process
|
||||
5. The fan will appear in your Alexa app
|
||||
6. You can control speed and modes using voice commands like "Alexa, set fan to 50 percent" or "Alexa, set fan to high"
|
||||
|
||||
#### Google Home
|
||||
|
||||
1. Open the Google Home app
|
||||
2. Tap "+" > Set up device > New device
|
||||
3. Choose "Matter device"
|
||||
4. Scan the QR code or enter the manual pairing code
|
||||
5. Follow the prompts to complete setup
|
||||
6. You can control speed and modes using voice commands or the app controls
|
||||
|
||||
## Code Structure
|
||||
|
||||
The MatterFan example consists of the following main components:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **`setup()`**: Initializes hardware (button, analog input, PWM output), configures Wi-Fi (if needed), sets up the Matter Fan endpoint with initial state (OFF, 0% speed), and registers callbacks for state changes.
|
||||
2. **`loop()`**: Checks the Matter commissioning state, handles button input for toggling the fan and factory reset, reads analog input to adjust fan speed, and allows the Matter stack to process events.
|
||||
3. **Callbacks**:
|
||||
- `onChangeSpeedPercent()`: Handles speed percentage changes (0% to 100%). Automatically turns fan on/off based on speed.
|
||||
- `onChangeMode()`: Handles fan mode changes (OFF, ON, SMART, HIGH). Automatically sets speed to 50% when switching from OFF to another mode.
|
||||
- `onChange()`: Generic callback that controls the DC motor via PWM and reports the current state.
|
||||
- `fanDCMotorDrive()`: Drives the DC motor (or simulates it with RGB LED brightness) based on fan state and speed.
|
||||
|
||||
## Troubleshooting
|
||||
|
||||
- **Device not visible during commissioning**: Ensure Wi-Fi or Thread connectivity is properly configured
|
||||
- **Fan speed not responding**: Verify PWM pin configuration and connections. For DC motor control, ensure the pin supports PWM output
|
||||
- **Analog input not working**: Verify analog pin configuration and that the input voltage is within the ESP32's ADC range (0-3.3V typically)
|
||||
- **Speed changes not synchronized**: The analog input is read continuously, and speed updates only when the value changes by a step (0-9 steps mapped to 10-100%)
|
||||
- **Failed to commission**: Try factory resetting the device by long-pressing the button. Other option would be to erase the SoC Flash Memory by using `Arduino IDE Menu` -> `Tools` -> `Erase All Flash Before Sketch Upload: "Enabled"` or directly with `esptool.py --port <PORT> erase_flash`
|
||||
- **No serial output**: Check baudrate (115200) and USB connection
|
||||
|
||||
## Related Documentation
|
||||
|
||||
- [Matter Overview](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/arduino-esp32/en/latest/matter/matter.html)
|
||||
- [Matter Endpoint Base Class](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/arduino-esp32/en/latest/matter/matter_ep.html)
|
||||
- [Matter Fan Endpoint](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/arduino-esp32/en/latest/matter/ep_fan.html)
|
||||
|
||||
## License
|
||||
|
||||
This example is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user