Add support for --with-editable to uv tool (#6744)

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## Summary
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
close #6272 

## Test Plan
<!-- How was it tested? -->
As in https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/6262

---------

Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>

crates/uv-cli/src/lib.rs

@@ -3204,6 +3204,14 @@ pub struct ToolRunArgs {
     #[arg(long)]
     pub with: Vec<String>,
 
+    /// Run with the given packages installed as editables
+    ///
+    /// When used in a project, these dependencies will be layered on top of
+    /// the uv tool's environment in a separate, ephemeral environment. These
+    /// dependencies are allowed to conflict with those specified.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    pub with_editable: Vec<String>,
+
     /// Run with all packages listed in the given `requirements.txt` files.
     #[arg(long, value_parser = parse_maybe_file_path)]
     pub with_requirements: Vec<Maybe<PathBuf>>,

crates/uv/src/commands/project/mod.rs

@@ -22,7 +22,9 @@ use uv_python::{
     EnvironmentPreference, Interpreter, PythonDownloads, PythonEnvironment, PythonInstallation,
     PythonPreference, PythonRequest, PythonVersionFile, VersionRequest,
 };
-use uv_requirements::{NamedRequirementsResolver, RequirementsSpecification};
+use uv_requirements::{
+    NamedRequirementsError, NamedRequirementsResolver, RequirementsSpecification,
+};
 use uv_resolver::{
     FlatIndex, OptionsBuilder, PythonRequirement, RequiresPython, ResolutionGraph, ResolverMarkers,
 };
@@ -548,7 +550,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn resolve_names(
     native_tls: bool,
     cache: &Cache,
     printer: Printer,
-) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<Requirement>> {
+) -> Result<Vec<Requirement>, NamedRequirementsError> {
     // Partition the requirements into named and unnamed requirements.
     let (mut requirements, unnamed): (Vec<_>, Vec<_>) =
         requirements

crates/uv/src/commands/project/run.rs

@@ -663,10 +663,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn run(
                         eprint!("{err:?}");
                         return Ok(ExitStatus::Failure);
                     }
-
-                    Err(err) => {
-                        return Err(err.into());
-                    }
+                    Err(err) => return Err(err.into()),
                 };
 
                 environment.into()

crates/uv/src/commands/tool/run.rs

@@ -130,6 +130,11 @@ pub(crate) async fn run(
             eprint!("{report:?}");
             return Ok(ExitStatus::Failure);
         }
+        Err(ProjectError::NamedRequirements(err)) => {
+            let err = miette::Report::msg(format!("{err}")).context("Invalid `--with` requirement");
+            eprint!("{err:?}");
+            return Ok(ExitStatus::Failure);
+        }
         Err(err) => return Err(err.into()),
     };
 

crates/uv/src/lib.rs

@@ -828,6 +828,11 @@ async fn run(cli: Cli) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
                 .with
                 .into_iter()
                 .map(RequirementsSource::from_package)
+                .chain(
+                    args.with_editable
+                        .into_iter()
+                        .map(RequirementsSource::Editable),
+                )
                 .chain(
                     args.with_requirements
                         .into_iter()

crates/uv/src/settings.rs

@@ -290,6 +290,7 @@ pub(crate) struct ToolRunSettings {
     pub(crate) command: Option<ExternalCommand>,
     pub(crate) from: Option<String>,
     pub(crate) with: Vec<String>,
+    pub(crate) with_editable: Vec<String>,
     pub(crate) with_requirements: Vec<PathBuf>,
     pub(crate) isolated: bool,
     pub(crate) show_resolution: bool,
@@ -310,6 +311,7 @@ impl ToolRunSettings {
             command,
             from,
             with,
+            with_editable,
             with_requirements,
             isolated,
             show_resolution,
@@ -341,6 +343,7 @@ impl ToolRunSettings {
             command,
             from,
             with,
+            with_editable,
             with_requirements: with_requirements
                 .into_iter()
                 .filter_map(Maybe::into_option)

crates/uv/tests/run.rs

@@ -810,7 +810,7 @@ fn run_with_editable() -> Result<()> {
     "###);
 
     // If invalid, we should reference `--with-editable`.
-    uv_snapshot!(context.filters(), context.run().arg("--with").arg("./foo").arg("main.py"), @r###"
+    uv_snapshot!(context.filters(), context.run().arg("--with-editable").arg("./foo").arg("main.py"), @r###"
     success: false
     exit_code: 1
     ----- stdout -----

crates/uv/tests/tool_run.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 use assert_cmd::prelude::*;
 use assert_fs::prelude::*;
-use common::{uv_snapshot, TestContext};
+use common::{copy_dir_all, uv_snapshot, TestContext};
 use indoc::indoc;
 
 mod common;
@@ -823,6 +823,145 @@ fn tool_run_without_output() {
     "###);
 }
 
+#[test]
+fn tool_run_with_editable() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+    let context = TestContext::new("3.12").with_filtered_counts();
+    let tool_dir = context.temp_dir.child("tools");
+    let bin_dir = context.temp_dir.child("bin");
+
+    let anyio_local = context.temp_dir.child("src").child("anyio_local");
+    copy_dir_all(
+        context.workspace_root.join("scripts/packages/anyio_local"),
+        &anyio_local,
+    )?;
+
+    let black_editable = context.temp_dir.child("src").child("black_editable");
+    copy_dir_all(
+        context
+            .workspace_root
+            .join("scripts/packages/black_editable"),
+        &black_editable,
+    )?;
+
+    let pyproject_toml = context.temp_dir.child("pyproject.toml");
+    pyproject_toml.write_str(indoc! { r#"
+        [project]
+        name = "foo"
+        version = "1.0.0"
+        requires-python = ">=3.8"
+        dependencies = ["anyio", "sniffio==1.3.1"]
+        "#
+    })?;
+
+    let test_script = context.temp_dir.child("main.py");
+    test_script.write_str(indoc! { r"
+        import sniffio
+       "
+    })?;
+
+    uv_snapshot!(context.filters(), context.tool_run()
+        .arg("--with-editable")
+        .arg("./src/black_editable")
+        .arg("--with")
+        .arg("iniconfig")
+        .arg("flask")
+        .arg("--version")
+        .env("UV_TOOL_DIR", tool_dir.as_os_str())
+        .env("XDG_BIN_HOME", bin_dir.as_os_str()), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    Python 3.12.[X]
+    Flask 3.0.2
+    Werkzeug 3.0.1
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    Resolved [N] packages in [TIME]
+    Prepared [N] packages in [TIME]
+    Installed [N] packages in [TIME]
+     + black==0.1.0 (from file://[TEMP_DIR]/src/black_editable)
+     + blinker==1.7.0
+     + click==8.1.7
+     + flask==3.0.2
+     + iniconfig==2.0.0
+     + itsdangerous==2.1.2
+     + jinja2==3.1.3
+     + markupsafe==2.1.5
+     + werkzeug==3.0.1
+    "###);
+
+    // Requesting an editable requirement should install it in a layer, even if it satisfied
+    uv_snapshot!(context.filters(), context.tool_run().arg("--with-editable").arg("./src/anyio_local").arg("flask").arg("--version").env("UV_TOOL_DIR", tool_dir.as_os_str()).env("XDG_BIN_HOME", bin_dir.as_os_str())
+    
+    , @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    Python 3.12.[X]
+    Flask 3.0.2
+    Werkzeug 3.0.1
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    Resolved [N] packages in [TIME]
+    Prepared [N] packages in [TIME]
+    Installed [N] packages in [TIME]
+     + anyio==4.3.0+foo (from file://[TEMP_DIR]/src/anyio_local)
+     + blinker==1.7.0
+     + click==8.1.7
+     + flask==3.0.2
+     + itsdangerous==2.1.2
+     + jinja2==3.1.3
+     + markupsafe==2.1.5
+     + werkzeug==3.0.1
+    "###);
+
+    // Requesting the project itself should use a new environment.
+    uv_snapshot!(context.filters(), context.tool_run().arg("--with-editable").arg(".").arg("flask").arg("--version").env("UV_TOOL_DIR", tool_dir.as_os_str()).env("XDG_BIN_HOME", bin_dir.as_os_str()), @r###"
+    success: true
+    exit_code: 0
+    ----- stdout -----
+    Python 3.12.[X]
+    Flask 3.0.2
+    Werkzeug 3.0.1
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    Resolved [N] packages in [TIME]
+    Prepared [N] packages in [TIME]
+    Installed [N] packages in [TIME]
+     + anyio==4.3.0
+     + blinker==1.7.0
+     + click==8.1.7
+     + flask==3.0.2
+     + foo==1.0.0 (from file://[TEMP_DIR]/)
+     + idna==3.6
+     + itsdangerous==2.1.2
+     + jinja2==3.1.3
+     + markupsafe==2.1.5
+     + sniffio==1.3.1
+     + werkzeug==3.0.1
+    "###);
+
+    // If invalid, we should reference `--with`.
+    uv_snapshot!(context.filters(), context
+        .tool_run()
+        .arg("--with")
+        .arg("./foo")
+        .arg("flask")
+        .arg("--version")
+        .env("UV_TOOL_DIR", tool_dir
+        .as_os_str()).env("XDG_BIN_HOME", bin_dir.as_os_str()), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 1
+    ----- stdout -----
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+      × Invalid `--with` requirement
+      ╰─▶ Distribution not found at: file://[TEMP_DIR]/foo
+    "###);
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn warn_no_executables_found() {
     let context = TestContext::new("3.12").with_filtered_exe_suffix();

docs/reference/cli.md

@@ -2593,6 +2593,10 @@ uv tool run [OPTIONS] [COMMAND]
 
 </dd><dt><code>--with</code> <i>with</i></dt><dd><p>Run with the given packages installed</p>
 
+</dd><dt><code>--with-editable</code> <i>with-editable</i></dt><dd><p>Run with the given packages installed as editables</p>
+
+<p>When used in a project, these dependencies will be layered on top of the uv tool&#8217;s environment in a separate, ephemeral environment. These dependencies are allowed to conflict with those specified.</p>
+
 </dd><dt><code>--with-requirements</code> <i>with-requirements</i></dt><dd><p>Run with all packages listed in the given <code>requirements.txt</code> files</p>
 
 </dd></dl>