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uv/docs/concepts/workspaces.md
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konsti db371560bc Use prettier to format the documentation (#5708)
To enforce the 100 character line limit in markdown files introduced in
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/5635, and to automate the
formatting of markdown files, i've added prettier and formatted our
markdown files with it.

I've excluded the changelog and the generated references documentation
from this for having too many changes, but we can also include them.

I'm not particular on which style we use. My main motivations are
(major) not having to reflow markdown files myself anymore and (minor)
consistence between all markdown files. I've chosen prettier for similar
reason as we chose black, it's a single good style that's automated and
shared in the community. I do prefer prettier's style of not breaking
inside of a link name though.

This PR is in two parts, the first adds prettier to CI and documents
using it, while the second actually formats the docs. When merge
conflicts arise, we can drop the last commit and regenerate it with `npx
prettier --prose-wrap always --write BENCHMARKS.md CONTRIBUTING.md
README.md STYLE.md docs/*.md docs/concepts/**/*.md docs/guides/**/*.md
docs/pip/**/*.md`.

---------

Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
2024-08-02 08:58:31 -05:00

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Markdown

# Workspaces
Workspaces help organize large codebases by splitting them into multiple packages with independent
dependencies.
When using the `uv pip` interface, workspace dependencies behave like automatic editable path
dependencies. Using the uv project interface, all of the workspace packages are locked together.
`uv run` installs only the current package (unless overridden with `--package`) and its workspace
and non-workspace dependencies.
## Configuration
A workspace can be created by adding a `tool.uv.workspace` to a `pyproject.toml` that is the
workspace root. This table contains `members` (mandatory) and `exclude` (optional), with lists of
globs of directories:
```toml title="pyproject.toml"
[tool.uv.workspace]
members = ["packages/*", "examples/*"]
exclude = ["example/excluded_example"]
```
If `tool.uv.sources` is defined in the workspace root, it applies to all packages, unless overridden
in the `tool.uv.sources` of a specific project.
## Common structures
There a two main workspace structures: A **root package with helpers** and a **flat workspace**.
The root workspace layout defines one main package in the root of the repository, with helper
packages in `packages`. In this example `albatross/pyproject.toml` has both a `project` section and
a `tool.uv.workspace` section.
```text
albatross
├── packages
│ ├── provider_a
│ │ ├── pyproject.toml
│ │ └── src
│ │ └── provider_a
│ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ └── foo.py
│ └── provider_b
│ ├── pyproject.toml
│ └── src
│ └── provider_b
│ ├── __init__.py
│ └── bar.py
├── pyproject.toml
├── README.md
├── uv.lock
└── src
└── albatross
└── main.py
```
In the flat layout, all packages are in the `packages` directory, and the root `pyproject.toml`
defines a so-called virtual workspace. In this example `albatross/pyproject.toml` has only a
`tool.uv.workspace` section, but no `project`.
```text
albatross
├── packages
│ ├── albatross
│ │ ├── pyproject.toml
│ │ └── src
│ │ └── albatross
│ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ └── foo.py
│ ├── provider_a
│ │ ├── pyproject.toml
│ │ └── src
│ │ └── provider_a
│ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ └── foo.py
│ └── provider_b
│ ├── pyproject.toml
│ └── src
│ └── provider_b
│ ├── __init__.py
│ └── bar.py
├── pyproject.toml
├── README.md
└── uv.lock
```